Autism and Implications of Evidence Based Research on Therapeutic Inter

Autism and Implications of Evidence Based Research on Therapeutic Interventions in youthThe field of Autism continues to be an evolving and dynamic theme of exploration and enquiry for master keys in the medical, educational, behavioral, and social science disciplines. The look for around evidenced based therapies in these realms guides professional practice, interventions, programs, and long-term care for individuals with Autism. A review of the research studies create within the past five years on the use of positive behavioral interventions and supports in the management of behaviors for students with Autism within the educational setting will occur within this paper. The review of each research battleground will address the focus of the study, the questions the research study aims to answer, the sample the research study investigates, the experimental or research design used in the study, and finally the statistical tests used to derive the research results.The Journal of In tellectual and Developmental Disabilities (2009) published the article, Updating a meta-analysis of intervention research with challenging behaviour Treatment rigour and standards of practice, which reviews the previous research pertaining to take up practice and the success rate of different strategies to address challenging behavior in children with developmental disabilities. Authors Shane Harvey, Diana Boer, Luanna Meyer, Ian Evan sought to conduct an extensive systematic meta-analysis of the literature published on research studies in regards to problem behaviors in children with developmental disabilities. Harvey, Boer, Meyer, and Evans attempt to replicate as closely as possible a research study first published approximately two decades ago on a ... ...y, S. T., Boer, D., Meyer, L. H., & Evans, I. M. (2009). Updating a meta-analysis of intervention research with challenging behaviour Treatment validity and standards of practice Abstract. Journal of Intellectual and Develo pmental Disability, 34(1), 67-80. doi10.1080/13668250802690922Kraemer, B. R., Cook, C. R., Browning-Wright, D., Mayer, G. R., & Wallace, M. D. (2008). Effects of Training on the Use of the Behavior Support Plan Quality Evaluation depict with Autism Educators A Preliminary Investigation Examining Positive Behavior Support Plans. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 10(3), 179-189. doi10.1177/1098300708318796National Autism Center (2009). National Standards Project-Addressing the Need for Evidence-Based arrange Guideline for Autism Spectrum Disorders (978-0-9836494-2-7). Retrieved May 26, 2012, from http//nationalautismcenter.org

Skinwalkers by Tony Hillerman :: essays research papers

The fraud in the story Skinwalkers was committed for the sole purpose of getting back at the American government. The reasoning behind the fraud was because a treaty that was signed at Fort Summer decades ago. This treaty promised things to the Indian peck things, which were never delivered, such(prenominal) as one teacher for every thirty residents. Basically Dr. Yellowhorse was now making the government reimburse the hospital for the bills of people who had already been released and even for people who were already deceased. The reason this was done so easily was because there were no terminal certificates for the deceased and many people that were dead had no date of death along with there name. The cases where Dr. Yellowhorse easily covered up people that were still living because he worked in the hospital and had access to the financial data. This meant it was almost facile for him to file faulty reports as often as possible.The only problem that Yellowhorse ran into was tha t some people were starting to catch on. Onesalt had caught on to the hospital fraud and was construction a case against Dr. Yellowhorse and the hospital. This is also the reasoning for why Endocheeney, Wilson Sam and Roosevelt Bistie had all been killed and further more(prenominal) why an attempt had been made on Jim Chees life. Yellowhorse feared she would expose him so he had her murdered by making up a story that she just like the others was a skinwalker and they had put a curse on whomever did the detail killing (the mother). Before being shot Onesalt had spoken to officer Chee and Yellowhorse assumed that now he knew as well or would find out with time.Chee credibly should have caught wind of what was vent on long before the end of the book. He was the detective on the case and I even realized what was going on before he did. The hardest part of putting two and two together was finding a motive, which throughout most of the book there didnt seem to be one. This was of course until Yellowhorse spilled his beans to Chee right before he was going to kill him.The government would have to take a much closer gestate at death records and even possibly monitor the Badwater Clinic more closely to avoid a reoccurrence of this sort. Basically the government needs to take a more hands on approach to dealing with these types of situations.

Free Essays on Kafkas Metamorphosis: Metamorphosis of Gregor Samsa :: Metamorphosis essays

When he lifted his head a little, he truism his vaulted brown belly, sectioned by arch-shaped ribs, to whose dome the cover, about to slide off completely, could barely cling. His many legs, pitifully thin compared with the size of the rest of him, were undulation helplessly before his eyes. Gregor Samsa has gone through a metamorphosis. This change has turned Gregor into a monstrous vermin. The anxieties, inner terrors, and cynicism, which fill Gregors life, are denotative by Kafka throughout the novel, metamorphosis. Franz Kafka uses these feelings as an element of Expressionism to convey Gregors attitudes towards his life and society. Examples depicting this element of Expressionism used in the novel are Gregors feelings towards his job, the issue his job has on his family, and the cruelty that his family displays. The novel opens with Gregor in his monstrous state, late for work. He infers that his job as a traveling salesman is very consequential, yet he is growing tired a nd frustrated, The upset of doing business is much worse than the actual business in the home office, and, besides, Ive got the torture of traveling, worrying about changing trains, eating miserable food at wholly hours, constantly seeing new faces, no relationships that last or get more intimate. To the devil with it all Gregor has a great amount of fury towards his job, which eventually led to his anger towards society as a whole. The fact that his office manager showed up at Gregors house plays an immense role in creating trepidation and anxieties in Gregors mind. Gregor feels strangled by his job and is too weak to tolerate the pressure. In addition to the pressure created by his office manager and society, the Samsas, especially Gregors father, take advantage of him. Gregor earns the basic income to support his family. But of course he in reality could throw off paid off more of his fathers debt to the boss with this extra money, and the clay on which he could have gotten rid of his job would have been much closer, but now things were undoubtedly better, the way his father had arranged them. The superficiality of the Samsas has put Gregor in a difficult position, which is a persona causing Gregors metamorphosis. Gregors family in general, had given him the attitude he has on life. They took advantage of him to the point where he was the means of the familys survival.

Web Design :: ÃŒnternet Computers Essays

Web Design All of us at one time or some other have surfed the Web. Whether for a school project, to shop for a holiday gift or special item, check a sports score, or just for fun our detention and mice have clicked a hyperlink, scrolled a page, instant messaged a friend or used a shopping cart. The meshwork has become such an integral break apart of everyday lives. It has become the largest center of information. It is no longer possible to escape the web. The web is an extremely and primarily visual realm. We interact with what we see on our ready reckoner screens. Without its visual components there would be no meshing, as we know it. This, along with the Internets high level of interactivity, makes web design and the layout of a web page of extreme importance. There is technique to publishing an effective web page. Since the Internet crash of 2000 that brought along the failure of many amateur and professional sites besides it has become extr emely important that the content of a web page is worth the time and money put into to it. Along with this the evolution of high-speed Internet access which has made speed and efficiency a key. Not even a just-for-fun web site will be of any use if it is bogged rarify by poor design and therefore it cannot compete with a surfers fleeting patience. When designing a web page there are skills and steps that engage to be taken to ensure that your web page(s) is practical, efficient, and just plain gets the job done. Skills that are needed include Marketing Defines the purpose and audience Information computer architecture Designs the organization, navigation, labeling, and searching systems. Graphic Design Finds the graphic identity of the site. Editorial Proofreading, editing, content, etc. Technical Programming, Web administration, production, etc. Management Keeps all of the above in line, on time, and in budget.

Does America Need a National ID Card System? :: Essays Papers

Does America Need a National ID Card System?Introduction The recent terrorist attacks made it very clear that we invite to do something to inspection and repair make our country safe and protect our residents from those who want to bring harm and ruin. Many want to invoke a national ID bill of fare system, thinking that the ID card will provide us the security that we are looking for. But, is that really the solution? We need to understand what is wrong with the current systems that are in identify now. We will examine what is required to get this system up and running and what is involved in making the system secure and safe. Lastly, in conclusion, we need to be clear on what direction we need to take to bring about a secure nation. Problems with Current Systems In Place The most notorious contingency displaying where our country is lacking in security was the terrorist attack of September 11. Robert OHarrow Jr. and Jonathan Krim of the Washington Post wrote, five of the 19 terrorists involved in the attacks on naked as a jaybird York and at the Pentagon were able to obtain Social Security rime, even with false identities. The other 14 probably made up or appropriated other numbers and utilise them for false identification, according to Social Security officials. At least seven of the hijackers also obtained Virginia state ID cards, which would serve as identification to board a plane, even though they lived in Maryland motels. 1.1 The concern citizens of our country have is illustrated in this comment by Kimberly Warhoe posted in a forum on National ID Cards. The system in place now is in terrible shape. We truly need something more secure, something that can protect innocent people. Yes, we may lose some of our privacy, but we may gain a more secure nation. 1-2.1 This terrible act of terrorism made it very clear that we need a way to know if a person is who he says he is. We need a way to be able to verify and identity those applying for licen ses and authenticating documents used to obtain licenses, as stated by William Welsh in Washington Technology. 2.1 Another important factor to consider is that any technical system that is apply will always have human interaction, these will be the people who interact with the data and the system.

Does America Need a National ID Card System? :: Essays Papers

Does America Need a National ID Card System?Introduction The recent terrorist attacks make it very clear that we guide to do something to help make our country safe and protect our residents from those who want to bring harm and ruin. Many want to importune a national ID card system, thinking that the ID card will provide us the security that we are looking for. But, is that really the solution? We need to empathise what is wrong with the current systems that are in place now. We will examine what is required to get this system up and running and what is involved in make the system secure and safe. Lastly, in conclusion, we need to be clear on what direction we need to take to bring about a secure nation. Problems with true Systems In Place The most notorious incident displaying where our country is lacking in security was the terrorist attack of September 11. Robert OHarrow Jr. and Jonathan Krim of the Washington Post wrote, vanadium of the 19 terrorists involved in the at tacks on New York and at the Pentagon were able to obtain Social Security numbers, even with false identities. The other 14 believably made up or appropriated other numbers and used them for false identification, according to Social Security officials. At least seven of the hijackers also obtained Virginia say ID cards, which would serve as identification to board a plane, even though they lived in Maryland motels. 1.1 The concern citizens of our country have is illustrated in this comment by Kimberly Warhoe posted in a forum on National ID Cards. The system in place now is in terrible shape. We truly need something more secure, something that can protect innocent people. Yes, we may lose some of our privacy, but we may gain a more secure nation. 1-2.1 This terrible effect of terrorism made it very clear that we need a management to know if a person is who he says he is. We need a way to be able to verify and identity those applying for licenses and authenticating documents us ed to obtain licenses, as stated by William Welsh in Washington Technology. 2.1 Another important component part to consider is that any technical system that is implemented will always have human interaction, these will be the people who interact with the data and the system.

Woodrow Wilson

Woodrow Wilson was a politician, scholar, activist, and an idealist who believed that there is no causality half so sacred as the cause of a people. There is no idea so uplifting as the idea of the service of humanity. Yet he was also considered a racist. A. The churl Thomas Woodrow Wilson was born December 28, 1856 at Staunton, Virginia one of four children to Joseph Ruggles Wilson and Janet Wilson who were of Scottish descent. His family moved to Augusta, Georgia a socio-economic class after his birth and then in 1870 moving to Columbia and later moved to Wilmington in 1884.Woodrow later drop his first name, Thomas. B. The Student He got his early education from a few ex-Confederate soldiers who forget me drug up some schools after the Civil war and his father who taught him religion, literature and British history. At sixteen years of age, Wilson attended Davidson College, North Carolina for one year and later drop come to the fore of college due to his health. In 1875, he at tended a College of New Jersey which is now known as Princeton University where he gradatory in 1879.Later that year he studied law at the University of Virginia but left school again due to personal reasons. He go along his studying law on his own after returning home of Wilmington, North Carolina. He set up a legal practice with a friend from the University of Virginia in 1882 and passed the Georgia Bar Exam. Later, he left the practice of law and decided to continue his education at John Hopkins University, Baltimore. There he was enrolled as a potassium alum student in history and political science and earned his PH. D in 1886.With his research study, he made the speech known as Congressional Government A Study in American Politics. In this dissertation, Wilson argued about the power the congressional establishment has over a weak postwar Presidency and for a constitutional change of separation of powers between Congress and the President to that of the British Parliament. In the final year of his graduate school, Wilson, at 28 years old, married Ellen Louise Axson, in Savannah, Georgia. They had three daughters in their life together, Margaret, Jessie, and Eleanor.Woodrow Wilson became an instructor at Bryn Mawr College from 1885 to 1888 teaching political preservation and public law. He then accepted professorship at Wesleyan University in Connecticut, teaching history for two years. After 1890, he went back to Princeton University teaching political economy and law. From 1902 1910, Woodrow Wilson served as President of Princeton University. Wilsons tenure helped shape Princeton into one of Americas great universities. C. The Governor Wilson ran for governor of New Jersey accepting the conservative Democrats proposal and won the democratic nomination.He shocked the politicians by declaring independence of the political bosses and later won the decisive victory over the Republican obstructionist and began his reforms against the political bosses. During two year period, Wilson had pushed legislation to allow voters to choose their candidates rather than having party bosses choose as well as secure reform for grounds finances. He also made passage for Workers Compensation for families whose working member is injured or killed on the job as well as alter the public utility commission to improve rates.During his time as Governor of New Jersey, many progressive leaders took interest in Wilson as a potential Presidential candidate, especially the Democrat William Jennings Bryan. D. The President Woodrow Wilson narrowly won the Democratic nomination in 1912 putting him against President Taft of the Republicans, Theodore Roosevelt of the Bull Moose ships company, and Eugene Debs of the collectivistic party. Wilson on his platform presented a program called the New Freedom which busted up corporate monopolies to allow the chance for competition to prevent monopolies from controlling the national political sympathies.Wilson wo n the election with 41. 9% becoming the 28th President of the United States. Few reforms he first put out was the tariff reform, The Underwood typify which had lowered rates from 40% to 27%, as well as creating the first federal income tax with the passage of the 16th Amendment. In 1914, Ellen Louise Axson, Wilsons wife and First Lady, died from Brights disease. In 1915, Wilson married Edith Bolling Galt, who happens to be a widow at the time which made her the 2nd First Lady.With the Election of 1916 coming, the chief(prenominal) focus came to light about the War in Europe, which Wilson being the Democratic candidate with Marshall as his running mate, bent on neutrality of belongings the United States out of the European War. His opponents were the reunited Republican Party with Charles Evan Hughes of New York as their candidate. Wilson called for military preparedness as well as a world acquaintance of peace for maintaining peace after the war in Europe ends, as well as women suffrage, and ending child labor. Democratic delegates also came up with the chant, He kept us out of war as the campaign slogan.Wilson had narrowly won the election in November with 49. 4% vote and 277 electoral vote compared to Hughes 46. 2% vote and 254 electoral vote. E. The Racist Wilson initiated his segregation efforts while president of Princeton University, he discouraged melanizes from applying for admission. Wilsons History of the American People (1901) described the Ku Klux Klan of the late 1860s as a lawless reaction to a lawless period. Wilson wrote that the Klan began to attempt by intimidation what they were not allowed to attempt by the ballot or by any legitimate course of public action.Wilson considered African American immigrants unfitting for American citizenship and unable to integrate in the American society. He made this very ostensible in his book, History of the American People. Wilson described slaves as indolent and compared them to shiftless children and thought that slave masters were patient with these lazy laborers. Woodrow Wilson disapproved of the idea of African American being free. He usual related them to animals and commonly referred to blacks as darkies.Wilson held the common neo-Confederate view that the South was demoralized by Northern advocates and Congressional hassle of black equality justified extreme measures to reassert white supremacist national and state governments. Though in 1912, an extraordinary number of African Americans left the Republican Party to vote for Wilson (a Democrat), encouraged by his promises to support minorities, Wilsons cabinet expanded racially segregationist policies. Under Woodrow Wilson cheek, most federal government offices were segregated in some departments for the first time since 1863.Many African American employees were demoted or fired. Some segregationist federal workplace policies introduced by the Wilson administration remained until the Truman Administration in the 194 0s. In 1914, Wilson told The New York Times, If the colored people made a mistake in voting for me, they ought to correct it. F. The Public Administrator Wilson believed Public Administration was government in action it is the executive, the operative, the most visible side of government, and is of course as old as government itself.He was fretful about the implementation of government so he studied public administration because he believed that it could increase governmental efficiency. He condemned political leader who modulated the importance of government administration and made it .. harder to run the constitution than to frame it. Woodrow Wilson thought that the United States required greater compromise because of the diversity of public opinion. He compared administration to a instrument that functions independent of the changing mood of its leaders.Wilson put it, public attention must be easily directed, in each case of good or unwholesome administration, to just the man d eserving of praise or blame. There is no danger in power, if only it be not irresponsible. If it be divided, dealt out in share to many, it is obscured. II. Conclusion In 1919, Wilson suffered a stroke while on a speaking tour in Pueblo, Colorado, making him unable to carry out his Presidential duties effectively. After leaving office, he retired in Washington DC where he spent the remaining three years of his life before freeing away on February 3, 1924.He is the only President to be buried in the National Cathedral in Washington DC. He changed the Democratic Party to a party of reform as well as changing foreign policy to internationalism from isolationism. He also left behind the national Reserve, the tariff reduction, federal regulation of business, as well as support for the labor unions. He helped prepare the United States for its role in the world with creating the unite of Nations only for the US to join its predecessor the United Nations. Woodrow Wilson left behind an i dea that would fuel for global peace.

Case Study of H.B. Fuller Essay

Question No 1 Is H.B.Fuller responsible for the addiction of street children to its Resistol products? Do you agree or disagree with the statement that the social conditions in Honduras and Guatemala are ultimately responsible for misuse of H.B. Fuller products and that neither the product nor the telephoner is to diabolic? Do you agree or disagree that a advert confederation is not responsible for the activities of its subsidiaries? Explain your answers full. a) I dont think that H.B.Fuller is responsible. Because the thing is that theyre in force(p) doing their business and nothing else. Its their repair to do whatever business they wish. It is just like that when you go to the well, if the dog fell into the well so what we can do then? The company is just concerned with the business of producing glue. To maintain the status of the company, they need to use best chemicals out of best. It is the duty of the company to maintain the quality. If there isnt any relief pitcher of that glue then theyre helpless.They cant hang their company. b) If we talk close to the children who were affected by the habit of sniffing the glue, children can understand what is right and what is disparage if theyre the part of the company. If theyre sniffing the glue, it is up to them. Company never said around that. To sniff the glue is their action why the company should be blame? c) Of course Im agreeing with the statement that H.B.Fuller is not responsible for the activities of its subsidiary. To let the children know about the duties and precaution is the responsibility of the company. If the children are habitual of this thing, then I just want to say that its very hard to get rid of any type addiction. One more thing that I want to discuss is that when Im drinker then whats the problem with you? I know about the side effects of this thing. So in this case, company isparent it is right but theyre not taking work from the children for the sake of Allah. Company is payi ng for what they are doing for the business. Question No 2 In your judgment did H.B.Fuller conduct itself in a morally appropriate manner? Explain your answer. In my point of view, Its I think a peachy step which the company taken that they stopped selling of that glue in small jars. If the glue is available in small jars, children have the maximum view to buy that glue because it is affordable for them.When the company is selling that glue in large size of containers, it becomes much easier to protect the children from using the glue. Because large size of containers moldiness not be in reach of children. Well not go for utilitarianism because life is the only thing which is priceless. Company should care about the health of children. They did a skilful job but it costs the company very much. After all they are running their business in a very large scurf having revenue more than $1 Billion (1995). They have found the safe way to protect themselves from winding up the company.Q uestion No 3 What, if anything, should the company have done that it did not do? After considering the whole case, we have got something which is not done by the company but the company should do. The company should advice the children about the use of this glue and also aware the government about this product. I think, after advising the children there might be less chances of spreading disease. Children could be defend from the harmful outcomes. There are some more points which should be taken into the account by the company Company should mention the precautions on their product about the usage of the product. Company should start the campaign regarding the usage of the product. Company should advice the children time to time about the usage and drawbacks of the product.

Carnival Competition and Swot

COMPETITION Carnival Corporation is part of different industries and sectors on one hand we have the journey industry, which is the fastest growing section of the travel industry. Carnival is the jumbost cruise operator in the world, so its the most important player of the cruise industry. On the other hand the company is also part of a bigger sector Hotels, Resorts and Cruise Lines, in which the competition list grows, having hotels and motels and the largest segment with 92. 4% piece of ground of the sectors value. As a company Carnival has 11 brands distributed among the segments of the cruise ship industry.These segments are based on class, mean(a) price and tot up of passengers per ship. The mass- grocery segment also cognise as contemporary consists of 45 ships, an average of 2,400 passengers and a price of $114. 87. As company Carnival has the largest get by of this segment with cardinal different brands, Carnival Cruise Lines and Costa Cruises with 21 and 2 ships res pectively, a share of 52%. Royal Caribbean, has 9 ships and a total of 21% of share in this segment, the company has a total of 40 ships that are operated under five different brands.Norwegian Cruise Line takes third place in the segment with a share of 18% and a total of nine ships, it is jointly owned by Star Cruises, the dominating company in the Asia-Pacific Market. Norwegian is known for its Freestyle Cruising concept, with little requirements. MSC Cruises is quaternaryth with four out of a total of 12 ships, and a share of 9%, it sails throughout the Mediterranean and offers a broad(a) range of itineraries in Northern Europe, the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean, South America, among others.Carnival also plays an important role in the also known as premium segment, consists of 54 ships, an average of 2,390 passengers and a price of $167. 50 with four brands and a share of 54%, a total of 28 ships. Princess Cruises, holds 26% Costa Cruises, 18% Holland America Line, 8%, and Carnival Cruise Lines, only one ship and a share of 2%. Second places goes to Royal Caribbean and three of its brands, Celebrity Cruises, 18% Royal Caribbean International, 14% and Pullmantur with 3% and two ships.MSC Cruises is third with only 6 cruises and 11% of share. As part of the Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines sector, Carnivals competition increases. The rivalry level is in high spirits thanks to the dependence of intense characteristics of the sector capital, management, trade, personnel, energy, maintenance, and technology, affect the final result. Worldwide the sector reached a value of $623. 2 billion in 2011 with a ripening of 8. 2%. Hotels and motels is the largest segment of the sector, it accounts for 92. % of the total value, followed by cruise lines with 4. 7%, and resorts with 2. 9%. Even though Carnival Corporation is part of a smaller segment, it unagitated is the leading player in the sector, generating 2. 5% share of the total value. Competing with Marriot Internat ional who holds 2%, a diversified hospitality company with a broad portfolio of hotels, live facilities, corporate housing properties and timeshare properties under various brand names.Marriott Hotels & Resorts, JW Marriot, Renaissance Hotels, The Ritz Carlton, among others, are part of the portfolio that recorded revenues of $12,317 million during the financial year ended December 2011. Accor comes in third place with a share of 1. 4%, French hotel group, which operates in all over 91 countries with 4,426 hotels ranging from economy to luxury, some of its brands includes, Motel 6 and Sofitel Hotels and Resorts. Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide holds 0. 9%, with 1,103 properties in nearly 100 countries.Westin Hotels, Sheraton Hotels and Resorts and W Hotels, are among the diverse portfolio that recorded revenues of $5,624 million. Carnival Corporation & plc is one of the largest cruise and vacation companies in the world, operating through four segments North America, Europe, A ustralia and Asia cruise brands. The company is the most important player in both the Cruise Industry and in the Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines sector, in a market where buyers and consumers are price sensitive and willing to switch to a new player if a better offer is presented. SWOT ANALYSIS StrengthsCarnival has the largest quiver and passenger capacity in the cruise industry, being the largest operator in the world operating 99 cruise ships, 2. 4 the number of ships of its closest contention Royal Caribbean. Being the worlds largest cruise operator enhances the companys bargaining power with suppliers, which results in large economies of scale and significant cost advantage over competitors. The large portfolio of widely recognizes brands, which cater to different lifestyles and budgets, also targeted to different cultures and demographic groups addressing peoples diverse entertainment and preferences.The company has a solid marketing strategy that communicates the value propo sition of each brand to the target audience intended. Having as the main theme Fun Ships. Investing heavily in patsy and television media, to project itself as the ultimate entertainment destination. In addition to advertising, Carnival uses different methods to encourage new customers and travel agents with discounts and commissions, this aggressive marketing and procession techniques highlights the different brands in a highly competitive industry and sector.Weaknesses Even though Carnival is the leading provider of cruise vacations in the majority of the largest markets, it shows and overdependence on the North America region because its the originator of most of the companys revenues. Creating vulnerability to the economic situations and uncertainties of the American economy. Opportunities As an industry there is an chance to further penetrate into the European cruise market.Although the cruise industry has grown significantly over the past decades it still occupies a very sm all likeness of the global vacation market, 4. 7%. With more opportunity to further penetrate the European cruise market, especially in Western European countries where the trend is abject in favor of cruise vacations. In addition a changed in demographics has been seen, with a growth in population of over 65. Marking the importance of the world-wide trend where the majority of cruising passengers ranged from 45 to 65 years. ThreatsNew tax regulations announced by the United States, as a measure to address offshore tax avoidance, Carnival Corporation would be affected because it is incorporated in Panama and Carnival plc in the UK, so its exempt from taxation earnings because they come from operations of a ship documented under the laws of a foreign country. As cruise line company it also pays minimal corporation tax because it holds foreign status. Around 48% of the companys revenues are generated from non-US regions and are reported in US Dollars, as a result there is a large dependence on the fluctuations of the dollar against all other major currencies.

Utility Analysis

During the first three decades of the 20th century, there were many great leaders in the area of Industrial and Organizational psychological science whose contributions have been largely documented in historical records. Leaders are not born they are made, and true leader leads by example. Sometimes peck influence the way we live our lives. This could be a pastor, teacher, friend or manager. In any event, leaders must take the extra step and piddle out to others.In order to be effective, a leader must be able to initiate and develop his or her alliances in the quest for achieving common goals and objectives (Bills, 1925). Thus, leaders have the ability to influence, guide, direct and control the behavior of others while leading with dignity and respect. Dr. Bills studies, exemplified characteristics of true leadership. She became a legendary figure in a scientific research to understand and resolve personnel issues within organizations (Koppes, 2007). In one case study, Dr. Marion A.Bills illustrated important duties for managerial position and how essential they are to the success of the organization. fringy UTILITY ANALYSIS AND HRM VALUE Marginal utility is an economic concept that is used in determining the additional satisfaction that one obtains as he consumes additional amount of a particular commodity (Samuelson and Nordhaus, 2001). As applied to the oversight of human resources, it may be akin to the additional product that an employee tolerate contribute to the attainment of organizational goals and objectives.The additional product that an employee can contribute to the company or the additional value that it could provide will be the background of determining the compensation or the pay that must be given to him. The concept of marginal utility may then be used by a human resource manager in wage and salary administration particularly in determining the salary for a new worker. The management must determine what the new employee is capable of contributing to the value of the company by analyzing his qualifications as to knowledge, skills, and abilities.The salary that would be given must at least(prenominal) be equal to the marginal product to ensure that hiring the employee would add value to the firm. If the salary that would be paid is higher than his marginal product (may be equivalent to marginal utility), hiring him would not do good for the company or would not add to its value. REFERENCE Samuelson, Paul A. and Nordhaus, William D. (2001). Economics. McGraw- Hill Companies, Inc.

Inner City Neighborhoods

Writing 100 Essay 4 One problem that faces inner city neighborhoods is boredom. mundane residents may be scared to leave their homes late at night out of fear that something mogul happen because of danger. Whether its getting mug on the sidewalk or being held at gun point because someone wants to steal their car, any reason is a good enough reason for these residents to be scared for their lives. Residents have to come up with ideas to help improve the reoccurring crimes. Im sure that political figures would also desire to help these inner city neighborhoods, but dont always have the funding to do so.Individuals who drop out of college or even high school at such(prenominal) a tender age cant do much with their lives because they have no skills to get them a job. One bad decision wish well having unprotected sex, can lead to failing at life which can cause pregnancies at an early age. These harmless children are forced to grow up in around pile who wont make the right decision s for them at a young age which causes them to mistakenly make the same decisions that their pa packs made. Situations like these, where young children cant get the help they need, are what cause high unemployment rates.Sadly, this doesnt only happen in inner city neighborhoods. Ive seen it happen in my own neighborhood with kids that I have grown up with and decided that certain decisions would be okay and those same decisions took over their lives and took outside opportunities that they can now never get back. If there were more centers in inner city areas with either free or cheap activities for citizens, more kids, teens, and young adults would have activities or games to do instead of walking the streets.It would stop people from doing drugs, robbing stores, or hurting passersby on the sidewalk, from getting drunk and trying to take receipts of one another and making hurtful decisions. One example of a hurtful decision was in January of this year in Brooklyn. A New York city policeman was shot in the back of the head while pursuing a man who had reportedly been armed with a gun. I happen to last the policeman, Officer Brennan, whos his young daughter and wife are what gave him the power to believe that he could make it through this tragedy.If people go to these centers, maybe they wouldnt stay out as late. However, if theyre not free, its less money that they can spend on drugs and alcohol. These would be centers where one can rent equipment and a court to play select sports for a certain amount of time. For example, on Long Island there are plenty of things to do in approximately any town and crime is lower. In the inner city neighborhoods people have less money and less activities. Having paintball arenas, airsoft arenas, and other controlled environments can be recognize and reflecting of what good behavior should be like.Im sure that spending the small amount of money, around ten dollars a group, for these activities or games wouldnt be a proble m because some people like to compete and play a lot of pick-up sport games with random people. Growing up in these places just might make future generations fall into the same bad path of doing drugs and the same wrongful decisions and getting into trouble or even getting killed. Every twenty-four hours in the newspapers or on the news you can read or hear about a new story where someone made a bad decision and some innocent person was accidentally harmed or killed for being in the wrong place at the wrong time.The country has been climax out of a recent state of economic depression which caused various amounts of job loss across the country thus, giving too many people too much free time. And now that the hurricane came and wiped out the nice places, citizens now have less things to do on weekends and their days off from work. I think back that crime will increase in these inner city neighborhoods because of these reasons. I like to know that when I leave my house every day to g o to school that Im not going to die in a car accident because of someone recklessly driving to get past from the police.

Web Quest

Context clues Directions Answer each question for the politician Huey Long. Use the net profit and your favorite search engine to answer each of the questions. Each complete response for each pen is worth 5 points 1. What was happening politically during the while this author was writing? During his time, there was poverty and homelessness due to the Great Depression. 2. Where was the author located? What nationality is the author? He was located in Louisiana and his nationality was the US 3. When was the author born? And, when did he die? August 30, 1893 September 10, 1935 . What kinds of social problems would the author have observed? Name and explain three. It also extends to the ends his strategies and schemes for dealing with the social problems he identified by redistributing wealth. He didnt like the rich, and he expanded the freeway system.. redistributing wealth 5. What novels, short stories or articles did the author write which reflected those problems? List a nominal of two. Every Man A King and My First Days in the White House 6. What were the authors political beliefs and how might they have regulate his writing?He was highly liberal and very anti-Standard Oil. He pushed high taxes and wealth redistribution. 7. Did the author earn his living through writing alone or did he earn an additional income doing something else? What was the alternative employment if any? Huey Long earned money in many jobs. He won a debating scholarship, he spent four years as a traveling salesman, selling books, canned goods and patent medicines, as well as working as an auctioneer. In 1915, he passed the state bar exam in Louisiana and began private practice.

“Othello” By William Shakespeare Essay

William Shakespeares Othello I feel is one of the closely interesting plays Shakespeare wrote. Its unexpressed to put down a play because you dont k right a federal agency what happens next. What I think provoke this play great was that it has a villain behind the motive, which puffs the play more interesting for me. Othello takes you on an misfortune that makes you aware of whom you can and cannot trust and who are your true friends. You cant always study what you hear.In the beginning of act one Roderigo (a wealthy Venetian gentleman) and Iago (Villain, Othellos ancient) tells Brabantio who is Desdemonas father that his daughter eloped and shes having sex and she go out train the devils children. Othello was accused of tricking Desdemona into marrying him because they sneaked away and eloped. Since Othello is black they assume that Desdemona was tricked since no one at this time would marry a black man. Brabantio takes Othello to the duke to settle the matter. Othello says to the Duke and to the others to send for Desdemona and she herself go forth tell that she married Othello volitionally and by her own choice. When Desdemona arrives she tells all that she warmths Othello. Desdemona was attracted to his war stories and his adventures of his world travel.The love that Desdemona feels for Othello is on the inside not the outside. In return Othello loves Desdemona because she is young and beautiful and he respects her. Now Iago is jealous that Othello chose Cassio (Othellos surrogate and is dissipate of the framework on Desdemona and does not k like a shot it and he is the foil of Othello) as his Lieutenant. Iago is also jealous oer Othello because he wants his life. He hates Othello but has no terra firma to so he makes up these problems and manipulates. Roderigo is in love with Desdemona and Iago tells him that he could have her if he sells his land and gives Iago the money and he will buy all these jewels and he will give them to Desmonda. Iag o is a manipulator.In Act two Iago in his crazy mind pretends to guess that Cassio is in love with Desdemona. Iago acts on this and starts manipulating others more. Iagotells Othello that Cassio and Desdemona are in love with each other. Iago wants to turn Othello against Cassio and fire him from his Lieutenant position. This was the night that Othello and Desdemona were celebrating their wedding. When they leave Iago gets Cassio drunk because Iago knows Cassio cant handle alcohol and will not be aware of his behavior. Then Iago tells Montano (Othellos predecessor in the g overnment of cypress) Cassio is drunk and tells Roderigo to fight Cassio.During the fight Cassio hurts Roderigo and Montano because Montano was gaolbreak the fight up. Othello finds out about Cassios behavior and takes his Lieutenants position away. Cassio is hurt by Othellos decision, so Iago tell Cassio to let loose to Desdemona and she will help get his job back. Iago also tells Roderigo that Cassio was fire d. Roderigo now has hope that he will be with Desdemona. Iago tells Emelia (his wife) to make sure Cassio talks to Desdemona. The only reason he wants this is so Othello will see them and he will think Desdemona is unfaithful.In Act three Cassio is talk of the town with Iago and tells him he made plans to meet with Desdemona. Iago tell him he will help him. Cassio finally meets with Desdemona and she tells him that Othello still loves him truly much and she will do all she can to help him get his job back she will put in a good word for him. From a far Iago is with Othello he planned it that way so Othello would see Desdemona and Cassio together. Iago begins to brain wash Othello into believing Desdemona is unfaithful to him. Othello is vulnerable to Iagos insinuation because he doesnt recall Iago would lie to him. Othello considers Iago to be a true friend because they had fought in wars together. Another reason Othello questions Desdemonas loyalty was because she was able to de ceive her father who she loved very much so she could advantageously deceive him. When Othello sees Desdemona after this he is still in shock and tells her that he has a headache and ask to lay down.Desdemona while talking to Othello drops her handkerchief (her first gift from Othello it was his mothers). Emilia finds the handkerchief and gives it to Iago. Iago in his underhanded way knows he can use this to manipulate the situation. Iago plants it in Cassios home so Cassio will find it (he does not know its Desdemonas). Othello does not yet believe that Desdemona is unfaithful and Othello wants proof from Iago. Iago tells Othello that he sawCassio with Desdemonas handkerchief Othello then makes Iago his Lieutenant and wants Cassio killed which is Iagos responsibility and Othello would take care of Desdemona. Desdemona now is looking for her handkerchief and mentions it to Emilia Emilia denies ever seeing it. Othello asks Desdemona for the handkerchief and she tells him it is not lost she has retributive misplaced it. Desdemona begins to ask Othello about Cassio and he yells at her and sends her away. Desdemona runs into Cassio and explains to him that her helping him get his job back isnt going well. Also Cassio found the handkerchief in his house and gives it to his mistress Bianca.In Act four-spot Iago is still his usual manipulating self. He is still manipulating Othello by apprisal him Desdemona is unfaithful to him and fooling around with Cassio. What hurts Othello most is that the handkerchief is missing and Iago tells him she gave it to Cassio. Iago starts talking to Cassio and asking him things about his mistress. Now from the other side Othello is watching and he thinks that Cassio is telling Iago about him and Desdemona then Cassios mistress shows up and throws the handkerchief at Cassio and fights with him. Iago then makes Othello believe that he must kill Desdemona because what she has done and he will kill Cassio. Othello meets with Emilia and asks her if Desdemona is unfaithful to him by fooling around with Cassio. Emilia explains that zero point is happening between them and their relationship is strictly platonic. Othello finally confronts Desdemona in the bedroom with Emilia by her side helping her get ready for bed as they talk about the situation. At this point Desdemonas depressed.Act five starts out on the street with Iago and Roderigo. Iago is telling Roderigo how to kill Cassio. Iago at this point is nervous because Roderigo keeps asking about the money he gave Iago that he was alleged(a) to give to Desdemona. Cassio comes by and Roderigo starts to attack Cassio but Cassio stabs him first, then Iago stabs Cassio from behind. Iago then stabs Roderigo one more time and kills him to make it seem as if he was protecting Cassio. Bianca comes to attend Cassio and Iago points fingers at her trying to make it seem she is conscience-smitten so no one is suspicious of him. The next scene takes place in Othello and Desdemonas room. Desdemona is still asleep and Othello kisses her. She awakes and Othello asks her if she has prayed, sowhen she dies her soul will go to heaven. Desdemona is still confused on what wrong she has done.Othello confesses that he knows she gave Cassio her handkerchief, which means she has been sleeping with him. Desdemona tells Othello she is innocent and to call for Cassio and he will tell the truth, that nothing happened between them. Othello tells her Cassio is dead and he confessed as he died. Othello and Desdemona go on arguing and Desdemona tries to make Othello believe that she has always loved him and been faithful to him. Othello looks at her and then kills her. Emilia comes in and Othello tells her he has killed Desdemona and in Desdemonas last breath she says she did it to herself making Othello look innocent. Emilia tells Othello that she found the handkerchief and gave it to Iago. Iago is now seen as guilty and kills his wife by stabbing her. Iago leaves an d runs but is captured and comes back with Cassio and Lodovico. Othello then stabs Iago. Lodovico now finds out that Iago and Othello tried to have Cassio killed and were behind it. Cassio explains he found the handkerchief Iago confesses that he planted it in his room. Othello ultimately kills himself over the grief he feels.The true identity of who your friends are may surprise you. Othello is proof that greed and true resentment can cause more damage then originally intended. Othello is a weak character that is slow convinced of wrong doings that never happened. His mind set on believing his friend over his wife is his ultimate downfall. The human mind is fickle and Shakespeare makes this the common theme throughout the play.

Chapter Review and Trace Essay

1. What are the five elements in the rhetorical event?The five elements in the rhetorical situation are Text, Reader, Author, Constraints, and Exigency.2. How can a reader using up the rhetorical situation to analyze an argument assay?How can a viewer use the rhetorical situation to analyze an image? How can a writer use the rhetorical situation during the planning phase of writing a paper? In an argument essay using the rhetorical situation to analyze the essay will give the shoot points of the subject field, clearly define the intended audience of the essay, while seeing the authors argument on the particular subject and their position, motives, or degree of expertise. It will keep focus on the events or circumstances that cause summary to reactions to the situations that lead to the argument, and clearly see the controversy or problem that needs attention in the premiere place.In analyzing an image, rhetorical analysis will back up highlight what stands out about the image , how the text if at that place is a text ties into the influence of the argument of the image, and how the author of the image feels. A writer can use the rhetorical situation when planning phase of writing a paper to help think critically and make decisions about the writing. Focusing on what is the motivation and who needs to read the argument will help pick the influences and ways to persuade the reader. Deciding how to illustrate the attitudes, beliefs, or afflictions is important to keep the readers attention.3. Why is the audience important in argument?What types of positions might an audience initially hold? What thinkable outcomes are associated with arguments directed to each of these audiences? The audience is important in order to create common dry land and achieve some definable audience outcomes. The audience may initially be a hospitable audience, an undecided audience, a neutral audience, a hostile audience, an unfamiliar audience, or a linked audience. thinkabl e outcomes are convincing people to your cause, pushing people away from your cause to the opposing side, people could bear on bias, and people could become angry and/or violent towards you and your argument.4. What is a handle community? To what discourse communities do you belong? How does a discourse community help establish common ground for its members?A discourse community is a group of people who share a set of discourses, understood as rudimentary values and assumptions, and ways of communicating about those goals.It helps to establish common ground for its members by having resources and peers interested and sacramental manduction in the same beliefs and ideals and having peers to converse with to learn and research subject matter that all or virtually members enjoy and share interest in.5. What is the planetary audience? What are the special qualities of this audience? Why is it a useful idea?The universal audience is an imagined audience that serves as an ethical an d argumentative test for the rhetor. The universal audience is educated, reasonable, normal, adult, and willing to listen. It is especially useful when the audience is largely unknown and you cannot obtain much nurture about them.

Cisco Systems Essay

1. How have lake herrings channels evolved in the last 10 15 days? Why have they evolved that way? What does the upcoming look like? Cisco is the leader in the switches and router mart. Cisco was described as a classic start-up fairy tale. Indirect gross changes and distribution through resellers was responsible for the small percentage of products delivered in the early 1990s. Cisco exemplification was praised as a successful substantiative sales and channel strategy.In 1995, Chambers (CEO) took the helm and the come with played a leading usance in the internet revolution. Market capitalization exceeded $500 billion in 2000. Ciscos sales had crossed $18 billion and it boasted relationship with 600 VARs worldwide. The companys sale took a hit after the telecom and dot-com crash in 2001. The company reported $1 billion loss in the same year. Due to the disaffection and dissatisfaction among the resellers the company was forced to review and revamp the go-to market place st rategy.Routers and Switches are the discover components of Cisco. Its explosive growth and the growth of Internet were inextricably intertwined. Its router engineering science was a crucial component of the speedy internet buildout in the 1990s. This success was achieved from basic high-end connectivity, multilayer intelligent service switching solutions. The company has to evolve the goto market strategy and implement the customized pyramid so that new strategy doesnt create inter-channel conflict determines the future of the company2. What grade would you give Cisco for managing that evolution? Good or bad? Why? I would provide an A grade to the firm for managing the evolution. It was good implementation, when started the company sold whoever had an application on the technology however with the market exploded in the 1990s, the company relied on channel partners who added unique value, cost effectively. The company followed divide-and-grow policy, doubling the number of sales t erritories by cutting each in half and expecting the same byplay from each half.3. Against the background of your answer to the above two questions, how should Cisco distribute VoIP products? Through voice VARs? data VARs? or both? I would recommend the distribution of VoIP products through both voice and data VARs. steady though voice channel was considerably more consolidated than the data channel however it is concur that voice needed to be added to the mix of already real data VARs. In the data market, margins for the resellers where in the region 12%to 20% due to the channel competition. On one hand, it makes sense to stay with existing margin structure because the new technology delivered huge cost advantage for the end user. But the voice VARs were entrenched with PBX firms and it would cannibalize introducing new product line. The maturing nature of the networking market and opportunity provided Cisco to expand their assembly line and needed to the keep the productivi ty with the existing data VARs.4. What are your reactions to the Pyramid model advanced in Fig.C of the case? What is the core concept of the model? Is there an alternative evolutional model that Cisco should adop? It was a all told different strategy adopted by Cisco when healthy profit margins on routers and switches were the norm in 1990s. This offered value addition to the resellers and sales volume was the key which showed Ciscos intention to improve the market share. Gold, Silver or Premier status was awarded to the certified resellers who would in-turn get discount of 42%, 40% or 38% in the products for the categories respectively.The core concept of the model is higher the sales, greater discount and change magnitude profit margins. Even though resellers could make 40% margin, in practice, because of intense competition, the gross margin stewed down to 5% to 18% across the industry depending on the product. Adding to the above, Cisco sold equipment through resellers that send away outside the pyramid structure but specialized in particular markets, on a sale by sale basis and through resellers that acted as product-fulfillment houses. This helped Cisco to quickly increase its share in the switch and router market to high extent. I dont think there is an alternative evolutional model that Cisco would have adopted.

Motivation of Employees

serviceman resource, commonly known as the employees or working staff, are said to be the life furrow of an validation. They work for the establishment. They are the ones who serve the clients or customers. Therefore, within these people rests the organizations ability to perform its daily operations, achieve its short and long-term objectives, and eventually be one of the foundations of the success, or failure, of the organization. Thus, the direct to, non just satisfy the customers of the establishment, solely delight the employees as well.Situations that commonly happen in an organization intromit poor performance of employees, lack of dedication to work, dissatisfaction with the job and the work environment, and more. All these may bring just about even worse scenarios like adversely affecting daily operations, and/or labor union strikes, which unquestionably paralyze the establishments operations.Thus, watchfulness must not only consider the gratification of its custom ers hardly the value of employee satisfaction as well, thus the want for employee motivating. More so, motivated employees contribute to the survival of the organization (Lindler, 1998).As a matter of fact, managements indigence of employees in various ways seems to be a very essential matter nowadays. This is because motivation is requisite to learning (Stack, 2007). And motivation itself may deduce through either extrinsic or intrinsic forms, or both. Extrinsic motivation is external inducement, videlicet recognition, incentives/bonuses, or rewards (Malone & Lepper, 1987).Employees frequently complain about low salaries, insufficient incentives, unsatisfactory benefits, and the like. And it cannot be denied that these are square reasons why employees tend to resign from their jobs, thus the potential for losing customer value because employee dissatisfaction and lack of loyalty. This type of motivation can be considered effective for those employees who have goals of promoti onal incentives.According to Michael Williams (1996), extrinsic motivators, such as rewards, added benefits unassailable feedback, and good expectations, may be utilized to boost the employees effort to learn. In stirring employees with external motivators, management associates rewards to positive and constructive behavior. It is almost always inherent in every employee to feel valued by management when their performance are appreciated or praised. They usually develop the drive to perform give way in their work because of the incentives received, and possibly future inducements which may be received if more effort is exerted. inbred motivation, on the other hand, is viewed as promoting learning that is explorative, self-regulated and aimed at deep-level processing, exploration, and reflection (Martens, Bastiaens, & Kirschner, 2007). This type of motivation, therefore, lacks or does not altogether include external inducements. Intrinsic motivators include setting own goals for l earning, placing importance on skills and contentment, being readily productive, and more. Employees are in themselves motivated to work effectively.This is not primarily because of incentives or rewards, but because they recognize the need to do so, in order to be able to perform their tasks well, become productive and serve as assets to the company. This type of motivation poses a more mature drive to learn and perform well, lacking the armorial bearing of tangible incentives. Malone and Lepper (1987) describe this as what people will do without external inducements (Malone & Lepper, 1987). This type of motivation is give by those employees who seek no additional reward from management but simply recognizes the interest and entertainment in performing their tasks.No matter, as more dynamic business communities emerge, the more there is the need not simply to employ people who are capable of performing the task well but the need as well to motivate them, and make them learn to motivate themselves and love their work.ReferenceLindner, J.R. (1998, June). consciousness Employee Motivation. Journal of Extension, 36, 3.Malone, T.W., & Lepper, M.R. (1987). Making Learning Fun Taxonomy of Intrinsic Motivations for Learning. In Aptitude, Learning and Instruction Cognitive and affectional Process Analyses, p. 255-286.Martens, R., Bastiaens, T., & Kirschner, P. (2007, May). New Learning Design in Distance Education The Impact on learner Perception and Motivation. Distance Education, 28 (1), 81-93.Stack, K. (2007). Motivation Extrinsic and Intrinsic. In B. Hoffman (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Educational Technology. Retrieved on February 18, 2008 from http//coe.sdsu.edu/eet/articles/motivation/start.htm.

New York MTA

Traditional mart structure suggests that all market decisions should be establish on utilitarian theory. We often witness market decisions which neglect other important aspects of the market activity. As a result, we appear under the impact of hotshot-side unbalanced decisions which ultimately neglect the principles of morality and moral piety of the market pull.Rising fares and tolls by MTAAfter an unusually vigorous and spirited debate, the notice of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority voted to lambaste fares on subways, cumuluses and commuter railroads and tolls on bridges and tunnels (Chan, 2007a). Why is it so surprising that not all members of the MTA board wanted to turn into the proponents of fares and tolls increase? Does this mean that more and more political and business players realize the vastness of morality in taking market decisions?Evidently, the situation is much worse than one may imagine. oneness may initially think that increasing the fares forget l ead to less traffic congestion, and will incline more people to use public transport yet, the public transport fares are being raised, too. From the vantage point of those who vote for raising fares and tolls in New York, this decision is the first step towards fiscal responsibility. The authority had for foresighted applied windfalls and real estate taxes hoping that someone would bail us out and turning a unsighted eye to our responsibility to put this MTA on a firm future monetary structure (Chan, 2007a).Simultaneously, from the rack of morality and theology of the marketplace, commercial activity is not limited by rational market decisions, and also confronts us with the moral predicaments (Gregg, 2004). The major concern within this situation is that the decision to raise fares has totally neglected the position of those whom we traditionally consider to be penetrable populations. The representative of Working Families Party is confident(p) that raising fares will ser iously hit working people (Benjamin, 2007). Today, once again middle secern New Yorkers and those struggling to make it, are bearing the cost, Rep. Anthony Weiner said (Benjamin, 2007).A fare acclivity now is the wrong choice for New York. It would hit many people who are struggling profound to make ends befitting and hurt the regions economy. This fare hike will hit 86 percentage of the ride public who use fare discounts. These include pay-per-ride bonus MetroCards and 7- and 30-day unlimited-ride passes. Its also a double whammy for closely L.I.R.R. and Metro-North commuters whose railroad fares would go up (Chan, 2007b)The discussed fare hike will also cause the bonuses decrease for riders (from 20 to 15 percent), and the discounted fare will cost $1.74 instead of $1.67 (Chan, 2007b). The problem is that New Yorkers pay more than they make up to for the transport they use. In 2005, riders paid 55 percent of the costs of running the subways and buses (Chan, 2007b). Object ively, this is much higher that the riders in other cities pay those in Boston do not compensate more than 29 percent of the discussed costs, and those in Philadelphia pay no more than 37 percent (Chan, 2007b).As the M.T.A reports $140 million reductions, does this mean that they will make the riders pay this amount through higher fares and tolls? Doubtlessly, the suggested fares and tolls increase will help compensate the under-financing of the MTA by the state Government, but if the decision framework remains unchanged, this compensation will actually take place for the account of the already mentioned vulnerable populations. To rely upon utilitarianism as the moral philosophical foundation of the case for the market creates tremendous difficulties for Catholics (Gregg, 2004).The utilitarian desire to find the greatest good and to satisfy the masses does not meet the ethical and moral criteria of religion. Those who were taking the decision to raise the fares and tolls in New Yor k have neglected one essential aspect in their decision making when one looks for the means to produce the greatest joyousness for the greatest number of people, one has to perform numerous calculations and to produce the decision which satisfies everyone. From the viewpoint of moral theology, such calculations in market decision-making are simply impossible. No person can make such an judging without admitting a tremendous degree of ignorance about all the possible effects that might proceed from a freely chosen act (Gregg, 2004).The MTA governors have evidently gone beyond their reasonable abilities, trying to persuade us that that the future with raised fares and tolls for everyone was better than other possible alternatives. The MTA board members view the increased tolls and fares as the means to close the gaps in MTAs budget and to provide safe and reliable system of conveyance for the New Yorks citizens. However, it is not the ultimate goal for those who use public transpo rt and belong to vulnerable layers of the city population.ConclusionThe moral theology of marketplace rejects any uniform measures in defining the goals of decision making. This is why the governors should have considered the financial opportunities of those who cannot afford paying more for using public transport. The diversified structure of prices would sink all moral and ethical issues, and would not create serious obstacles on the way towards better process of the citys transportation systems.ReferencesBenjamin, E. (2007). MTA fare hike reactions (updated). Daily News. Retrieved February 17,2008 from http//www.nydailynews.com/blogs/dailypolitics/2007/12/mta-fare-hike-reactions.htmlChan, S. (2007a). Board approves subway and bus fare increase. The New York Times.Retrieved February 17, 2008 from http//cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/12/19/mta-board-approves-fare-and-toll-increases/index.html?hpChan, S. (2007b). Hundreds stranded online by botched M.T.A. Webinar. The New YorkTim es. Retrieved February 17, 2008 from http//cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/12/10/mixed-reaction-to-new-mta-fare-plan/?hpGregg, S. (2004). Ethics and the market economy Insights from Catholic moral theology.IEA Economic Affairs, June, pp. 4-10.

Cultural compatibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Cultural compatibility - Essay ExampleHofstedes five-dimensional puzzle of analyzing culture is crucial in evaluating the compatibility of Tesco with Tata. Tesco PLC is a multinational entity that deals with grocery and other types of Merchandise. The company has its beginning and home in the UK, Europe. Jack Cohen, in 1919, established a chain of stalls that he later amalgamated to form the first Tesco Company. Jack Cohen was so aggressive that he established 100 Tesco stores in the UK 20 years after the formation of the first stall. In turn, there seems to be a culture that Cohen instilled in his company. It is crucial to view the company as a Western cultural artifact because Europe is the embodiment of a typical Western culture. This culture has been shaped by key factors such as capitalism, industrialization, globalization, and wars. On the other hand, Maharashtra is a wealthy Indias state that entails a modernized economy. In spite of its major(ip) developments, the majority of the states population are Hindus. Karnataka is relatively less wealthy but it entails a large percentage of Hindus. It is crucial to highlight that Indias culture heavily intertwines with the most dominant religion, Hinduism. This spectacle repeats in most Eastern cultures. Unlike the Eastern culture, the Western culture had long emerged from the Victorian principles that articulated different ways of lives. Instead, over time, individuals have embraced personal definitions of cultures that do not necessarily build from religious views.

Genre Switching Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Genre Switching - Essay interpreterIn this project, chapter 12 of the book A visit from the goon squad, chapter 12 was deemed preferable as it shtup relate to the Facebook genre that we found it more related comp bed to other genres that are available. The 12th chapter of this material is a caption of the thoughts and heart of unripened girl Alison Blake. Alison has a family consisting of her parents and her brother who is a year older. The thoughts of Alison and the various activities she undertakes bring forth been reflected on powerpoint slides, these slides have been illustrated in a way that it allows the reader to actualize and put to perspective what the young girl goes through as she interact with her family. These PowerPoint presentations give notice be transferred to a Facebook pen whereby they salvo as they are more or less the same thing from Alisons presentation.A Facebook account profile ranges from a status update file where the users can update their friends and family of the current things that they are undertaking in their lives. From this provision with the Facebook accounts, one is able to let their friend greet what they are doing and at what time.The Facebook page thus has a provision whereby there are spaces allocated to allow friends to respond to the status updates. They can respond to the circumstantial update their friend has illustrated on their walls the page from where the details of a person appears along with the updated status of that person.There are other aspects of a Facebook profile such as the like button option whereby people can choose to click where it indicatively show that the person who has read the profile like it and lets the profile owner know it. The Facebook status has also dialog boxes where people can share their thought. like using short messages. Alisons powerpoint slides transferred to Facebook profile The tense used Powerpoint The tense that Alison Blake uses in her slides is in present continuo us, throughout the profile she updates her life by referring the immediate things that are taking come forth. Dad is working she states what activities her dad is currently undertaking. This means, she records these activities as they are happening. There is the use of passive voice in some parts of her slides, these signifies that the conversation is taking place at the immediate time. Facebook The tense that Alison uses can qualify for the usage in a Facebook profile, on Facebook, Alisons updates on might have sufficed on the status update where, she can allow the friend knows what is deviation on around her at the immediate time. The same update from the powerpoint slide might can fit in a status update letting her friends and family know that currently her dad is working on something. The profile on the Facebook status then has similarity to the PowerPoint slide as it allows one to update any(prenominal) the person is undertaking in her life, this is facilitated by the use of tense whereby the update involves the ongoing activity. Relationship PowerPoint slides In the slides there are indications of the

What are the Most Important Aspects of Zaras Essay

What are the some Important Aspects of Zaras - Essay ExampleThe study reveals that the company remains consistent with its nurture technology worry and also remains focused on its preference for decentralized decision making and speed. Since Zara operates in the retail industry, Information Technology (IT) plays a crucial usage in its business activities. Information technology is helping the company to manage queues inside the outlet, control inventory and handle POS- terminal figures (Point-of-Sale terminal). In addition, IT is playing the all-important role in managing Zaras online store. The report also uncovered that, with the use of information technology, the company has been able to action competitive advantage over its competitors.One of the key findings of the study is that Zara is using outdated software. According to the good lead of ZARA, the software may be outdated but is highly stable. However, it has been identified that any changes in the system configuration by the hardware vendors may negatively impact the companys POS terminal operation. Therefore to get rid of this issue the report has provided some recommendations to the company. These recommendations comprise of how the company can update its software without affecting the stability and easy-to-understand interface.The study is about analyzing the most important aspects of Zaras approach to information technology management. Apart from that, the report provide also shed light on whether or non these approaches are applicable and appropriate anywhere in the organization. In order to satisfy these objectives, the study will carry out an in-depth epitome of the external business environment of Zara and a brief internal analysis of the company. However, the focus will be mainly on the information technology management of the company. Based on the findings, the report will draw a conclusion and provide some recommendations regarding how to improve the productivity of the company.

Compare and Contrast the History of Coffee in Brazil, Colombia, and Essay

Comp atomic number 18 and Contrast the tarradiddle of Coffee in Brazil, Colombia, and Costa Rica in the Nineteenth and Twentieth century - Essay ExampleIt has been prove that during monopoly, Coffee is one of the just about favored, finest, and the richest product of the people until now. The reason why they always wanted this raise product that made umber berry to be the worlds largest in trading.The major cocoa importation countries are join States, Germany, Japan, Italy, and other European countries. These include the South and Latin America, as the major importing countries such as Brazil, Colombia, and Costa Rica. Let us tackle the history of the three countries the Brazil, Colombia, and Costa Rica, and on how their coffee bean products came to be different in the 19th century and 20th centuryIts Francisco de Mello Palheta who introduced coffee in Brazil. He got rough coffee beans in France to be planted in 1727. Paran, Espirito Santos, So Paulo, Minas Geraes, and Bahi are the states in Brazil where coffee cultivars were grown.In the past, Brazilian coffee refers only to a low quality mixer. It is the time when the Organizations and Institution of the coffee industry such as International Coffee Organization (ICO) and the Brazilian Institute de Caf (IBC) set quotas for importing and exporting coffee products. They just only consider the price, bill and the volume of the product because of the quota system. Brazilian coffee plays only as a mixer in the higher quality coffee to reach the demands of quota considering its quantity and not its quality. Because of these, other coffee sectors deteriorate while other rises. But , the immature government in Brazil have observed the problem of these quota system, so they decided to broke this system to a new right to have a reformation on how coffee was processed and most importantly, to develop its saving and industry through a coffee product trade. The San Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Geraes, and Espi ritu Santo are some of the districts in Brazil who are the coffee growers. Of these four states, San Paulo produces the largest quantity and certainly the finest quality.But according to the Diagnostico da Cafeicultura em Minas Gerais, the bulky majority of farms in Brazil are less than ten hectares in size and only 4% of farms were larger than 50 hectares. It means even though Brazil has a small portion of farm to harvest coffee beans, still, Brazil is the worlds largest coffee producer and that produces a large supply of coffee in the world. And they say that eighty percent of this is Arabica.Their coffee undergoes to the following processesWet processing (washed)Dry processing (natural)Semi-washed process (pulped natural) Of the three processes mentioned above, the vast majority still processed the dry method because we all know that Brazil is one of the countries in the world that has the appropriate weather to do this process. Many people observe that Brazil is one of the mos t advanced and well-cared-for processing systems in industry. They carefully pick and nurture even an individual bean, that a virtuoso bean can create a larger number of coffee beans. Government was interested in this coffee trade because the financial stability of the country depends

Abraham Lincoln, Slavery and the Civil War Essay - 1

Abraham Lincoln, Slavery and the Civil War - Essay ExampleDuring the contend in November 1863, President Lincoln gave the famous Gettysburg Address speech at the dedication of the Soldiers National necropolis in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The main point in his speech was about segregation of the drears our country was founded on granting immunity and equality (Johnson 144). By the time the state of war came to an end, both African Americans and the clean Americans had participated to save the union and force out slavery, and both losing a great number in the war. However, there has been a question of whether there was a connection between the enlisting of African Americans to fight in the Union Army and the overall meaning of Lincolns Gettysburg address or whether the two developments were completely separate. When the war began in 1861, black units were not used in combat as extensively as they might have been due to preconceived opinion against them. There was fear that the blacks were not as competent enough as the white soldiers and their first recruitment came in 1862 (James 118). It was found necessary to have the blacks too join the war due to the declining number of white volunteers, and the increasingly pressing personnel needs of the Union Army which pushed the Government to reconsider the ban. The African American soldiers were referred to as the linked States colored promenade. Concerns over the response of white soldiers and officers, as well as the intensity of a colored fighting force were raised (James165). Another major fear of recruiting the Blacks in the array was the fear of response of the Border States Border States pull backing membership from the states, The Lincoln constitution wrestled with the idea of authorizing the recruitment of black troops (Johnson 120). Since the government had called out people to volunteer in the army, they were afraid that should the blacks be introduced in to the army, the officers who had vol unteered would withdraw and this would be a setback in the war. Even after recruitment of the blacks to the army in 1863, they were discriminated against with lour payments as compared to their counterparts. Lincolns speech at Gettysburg rose the declaration of Independence, mentioned its principles of liberty and equality, and he talked of a new birth of freedom for the country (Johnson 46). In his brief address, he went ahead to reshape the aims of the war for the American people transforming it from a war for Union to that for freedom. Having advocated for freedom from slavery, winning the war meant an end to the iniquity thereby freedom. It is important to note that the black troops faced greater peril than white troops when captured by the Confederate Army. In 1863 the Confederate Congress threatened to punish severely officers of black troops and to enslave black soldiers. As a result, President Lincoln issued General Order 233, threatening revenge on Confederate prisoners of war (POWs) for any mistreatment of black troops. The South feared Lincolns reign which also contributed to the war when he took power. With these facts put down, we can conclude that Lincoln had sincerely advocated for equality. According to the revised prescribed data by James, African American soldiers comprised 10% of the entire Union Army (James 42). Of the approximately 180,000 United States Colored troops, and over 36,000 died, or 20.5% (James 32). In other words, the mortality rate amongst the United States Colored host in the Civil War was thirty-five percent greater than that among other troops (James 72). These figures support Lincolns administration against

Moneyball Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

M integrityy formal - Essay Example after(prenominal) three outs, the other team supports a chance to bat and the game goes on. At the end, the team grabbing the maximum number of runs wins. This is what the game is all about.A person deal be known as a clean hitter and would have a clean chit for over 22 straight games. These argon excellent statistics on the paper. But as soon as you step into the field, with over ten railway yard pair of eyes gazing you with enthusiasm and envy, your hands will start sweating. Your heart beats increase and your header races faster than a maglev train. You start thinking about the psychology of the pitcher, the vogue he curves the junky in the air, the speed of around 100 miles an hour ball that approaches you like a meteor and the manner in which he last set you out. You gaze at his pasture at the mound and the trite look on his face after pitching for over four hours without a break. What is he exit to ball today Will he rely on his best deliveries that he had bowled earlier, or has he experimented with his delivery this clip.These are some of the different thoughts that engulf a hitters mind. They think about the last time they did a hairgrip hitting. But how is it possible to hit a 100 miles per hour delivery without veritable(a) looking at its trajectory for less than a micro secondBaseball hitter can concentrate on the ball for loner than most oth... ds that are impossible to follow- a fake can farthest follow the ball to 5.5 feet in front of the bat or they watch the prime(prenominal) few feet of the ball movement and latter on believed in their instincts to move to they place they expect the ball to go. So, the coachs advice of following the ball till it touches the bat is practically impossible. These are some of the ways that governed the rapid phylogeny of baseball hitters. The balers only keep one thing in mind- swing the ball in air, clutch it in a manner for the hitter to not understand the trajec tory, keep it as close to the consistency of the hitter as possible and become him attempt the ball in an un orderly fashion to allow him out. Getting a miss is like a bonus for them.Both the players have ample summate of challenges therefore. Their carrier can be mended or totally broke down by even one hit or a miss. The players deal with a lot of physical, mental and psychological pressures while playing and can commit mistakes in the interim. But there are no options left for them than not to run into any. There is no security for a baseball player, neither of their health or their career nor to their families, if they get injured enough not to play again. The excessive fitness levels expected out of the players are truly challenging and all have to abide by the game rules. This is the manner in which the game has progressed and taken this form since its inception in 1344. The baseball organization has a lot of politics involved within. They make offensive strategies and the coach is made to learn that they are not teaching baseball, but are provision baseball players. So their main emphasis revolves around the fact that who is doing what, rather than what is done. A good sagacity of the game situation is more important in

Analysing specific financial issues in Oxford Instruments PLC Essay

Analysing specific financial issues in Oxford Instruments PLC - Essay ExampleThe telephoner has a vision to actually turn smart science into viable and affordable commercial products which send packing be easily available to the target market. It is involved in the instruction of sophisticated The fellowship started as a small company manufacturing magnets used in the scientific research however, over the period of time, company grew and become one of the most important players in the market. Its history also suggests that it was the first of all spin-off from the Oxford University and was the first venture which was successfully launched from Oxford University.This paper will explore the financial performance of the Oxford Instruments Plc with special reference to how downslope markets are related with the public limited companies and their performance, relationship between the investor values and financial performance of the firm, the adapt level and issue of debt to the inv estors besides summarizing the overall things with special reference to the limitations of the ratio analysis.There are incompatible methods under which an organization can actually raise money and utilize those funds for the expansion and development of business. One of the key methods of having funds is to basically borrow from the banks, financial institutions or through issuing debt to the investors. Debt or the money borrowed by the companies however, have to be paid repaid along with the interest rates to the debt holders i.e. the persons who actually deal the debt and expect to be repaid with their original principal amount and the interest.Secondly, however, firms can also raise money by selling their equity on the stock markets. A firm, when issuing stocks for the first time to raise money, enters into what is called primary feather issue of stock listing. Primary issue is basically when the firm sells its stocks for the first time at the set they decide to set whereas s econdary selling of the stock market takes place

Assignment 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 5

Assignment 2 - render Exampleng, investigating and comprehending concepts for the main objective of concept advancement, description, contrasting, explanation, classification, modification and substantiation.Conceptual summary is further a course of investigation that delves into concepts for their stage of advancement as portrayed by their interior framework, applications and interaction to early(a) concepts. In fact, conceptual analysis outlines the center for supplying definitions of abstract concepts. It has varied standing in learning. From the cartridge holder when it was introduced in learning, it was clear that it is a fundamental tool for advancement of theory. However, it is clear that conceptual analysis is complicated. It is clear that it does not provide clear means to contribute to further theoretical knowledge (Sowa, 2006). Conceptual analysis does not provide significant theoretical foundation of learning. In reference to Sowa (2006), it is a random and an wanto n process that constrains the development of science.It can lead to huge worry and anxiety for the reason that there atomic number 18 no strict rules on how to conduct the process of conceptual analysis. This means that researchers can fail to control the best way to carry out the whole process that includes going through large atomic pile of literature.Due to the fact that conceptual analysis has an easy attribute, the work at the end of the process is associated with pitiful quality. It is clear that conceptual analysis requires a lot of thorough work, patience and elevated levels of cognitive abilities which numerous researchers lack, thereby lowering the quality of the end result.Conceptual analysis may lead to a pass judgment attachment, thereby moralising the concept in analysis in case there are any determine attached. This may bar the analytic process and destroy the entire research. On the other hand, concept full of life thinking lacks a moral feature and value att achment turns out to be useless in the current analysis.There is a desire to increase

Street-Observer Flneur Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

way-Observer Flneur - taste ExampleHowever, there are also areas where batch with the same cultural background come unneurotic or live together in groups. Therefore, I would like to carry out a mankind of research or rather a little flanerie to try to impinge onk an answer to the question Do good deal from different heathen backgrounds interact well with severally other in a multicultural city like Toronto? In localize to find an answer to my question, I intend to be a flaneur myself to carry out research in select places within a specified time on certain ethnic groups. Choosing specific groups and areas leave behind help in narrowing down results in order to make the research more effective and the results reliable. There are other related questions that I exit keep in mind while doing a little flanerie in order to stay tensenesssed on my topic. The other related questions for which I would try to seek answers are 1. When people from different ethnic backgrounds are int eracting, are they interacting in an ethical way? People belonging to different ethnic groups interacting with each other ethically or unethically in a given space of time exit be taken into account. 2. Why is there a difference in the behavior of dark and white-skinned people in the city? I go out expose the behavior of dark and white skinned people in areas where they live together side by side and in areas which are famous for multicultural events. 3. Why are there small cultural areas with people of the same ethnicity? The behavior of different accessible groups in areas with the same ethnicity will be observed in order to learn more active why they live like this. In order to get valid results, I will focus on threesome ethnic groups, viz. the Black Americans, the Whites, and the South Asiatics. I think look ating these three ethnic groups will give me an idea of the different ethnicities in general upon which I can lay down my research. I will study how people belongi ng to these three racial groups coexist peacefully though there are differences in their lifestyles. I will also contribute a study to see whether the differences in their lifestyles have anything to do with the differences in their behavior. I will also observe the behavior of these groups in a multicultural society as well as in their own ethnic communities. This will help me understand why people behave differently when they are influenced by a swap of environment. To get an idea about different peoples behavior in a multicultural society, I will observe the behavior of the Whites, the Blacks and the South Asians in Dundas square, where people from different cultural backgrounds meet. To observe South Asian peoples behavior in their area, I will observe their behavior down the Gerard Street in front of Indian and Pakistani restaurants. To know about the Black Americans, I will conduct the same research in the residential areas near Jane and Finch and for the Whites, in Yorkvill e. I will try to study the people in these four places within the space of a weeks time whatsoever the population is or whatever the weather is. I will carry out my research not only on working days but also on weekends in order to observe any changes in the behavior of people if there happened to be any special events.

Answer the quastions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Answer the quastions - Assignment ExampleThe reason for the lack of this universal coif is because situations, organizations, and people vary and change with time. In this view, everything in management is unique in its own way. Principles atomic number 18 not universal and one learns about management by experiencing challenges in the process. Therefore, the right thing to do entirely depends on the complex varieties of critical internal and environmental contingencies.Environmental uncertainty and change, size of the company, and act technology are identified as the environmental factors that impact on the effectiveness of various forms of organizations. match to the contingency perspective, all stable environments will suggest mechanistic structures that tend to emphasize on formalization, centralization, specialization, and standardisation to achieve efficiency and consistency. Predictability and certainty allow for the use of rules, policies, and procedures to offer guidanc e while making decisions for act duties and problems. For unstable environments, they use organic structures that emphasize on decentralization for them to achieve adaptability and flexibility. Unpredictability and uncertainty guide general methods of solving non-routine tasks and problems. counseling practices and perspectives change in response to social, political, end economic forces in the larger society. During such(prenominal) difficult times, managers look for ideas that can help them cope with environmental turbulence and keep their organizations vital. Management tool surveys have revealed an increase in the variety of management ideas and techniques used by managers. Challenges facing organizations such as the rocky stock market and a tough economy , environmental and organizational crises, dilatory anxieties over terrorism and war, and the public suspicion resulting from corporate scandals, have left the executives looking for new management tools. They are looking fo r

Role of Statistics in the Research Process Essay

Role of Statistics in the search Process - Essay ExampleResearch process follows the following basic steps Problem identification, data collection, conduct of methods, data presentation and analysis, adaptation of data and formulation of conclusions and recommendations.As far as research is concerned, statistical methods play a evidentiary and active economic consumption in the discovery phase. The methods involve in statistics are an intermediate measure in the midst of the theoretical speculations and anecdotal evidence, which lead to the discovery of new information, and validate known facts. Statistics has also a role in the justification phase of a research process. This is the phase whereby, theories needs to be elaborated progress in order that comprehensive understanding will be established. Ideally, statistical methods are designed in order to observe or detect and measure the cause-effect relationships in certain situations where outcomes cannot beequally replicated i mputable to normal variability in the applied measurements of interest.

Research, identify and discuss technologys influence on society, as Essay

Research, identify and discuss technologys influence on society, as well as at least three ways it has changed the way companies do business - testify ExampleSatellite technology has become so advanced that these systems give companies such as southwest and American Airlines the ability to understand specific cloud formations and make course adjustments in an instant. This improves efficiency and puts often less dependency on physical air traffic control agents. Satellite technology improvements besides satisfy budget restrictions, thereby allowing all consumers to have the pleasure of receiving lower cost fares.Technology overly influences society in the form of high elan vital natural philosophy. This type of physical science technology has modify medicine by accelerating efficiency of x-rays and photons to better track disease and cancer (HEP, 2010). High energy physics have to a fault changed power transmission with utility companies, thereby giving consumers more reliabl e energy sources with much less loss of power. This technology has changed how utility companies do business by giving them long-term sustainable options for electricity transfer by burying cables and thus freeing the environment for more home and housing.Finally, technology has changed business and society in terms of physical medicine to improve patients and shorten credence on physical hospital workers. For example, technological improvements now allow diabetes patients to monitor their own glucose levels and make certified decisions as to whether to inject or deny practical treatment. Self-monitoring devices are relatively new that no longstanding require painful regular injections and extensive blood extraction, thereby improving the quality of life for diabetes patients. This also frees up the labor pool for hospitals and independent clinics whereby doctors and nurses no longer have to staff as galore(postnominal) individuals or can free up their activities for more impo rtant patient issues. These hospitals and clinics, thanks to technology, can hand over support

Culture, Technology, and Expansion Discussion Essay

Culture, Technology, and Expansion Discussion - strain Examplein which a whole range of political and social patterns as well as institutions that have been conventionally considered part of the European history were formed. During this period, a range of heathenish identities and political boundaries were essential in many European countries that included Germany, France, Italy, Iberia, British Isles, Scandinavia and Eastern Europe. The time from 1000 to 1300 was when there happened a chain reaction in terms of advancements in the society, political life and economy which led to the developing of new traditions in art and literature, scholarship, philosophy and religion. A vast majority of these trends have become integral features of the contemporary European culture.Technology played a very important role in this cultural expansion. The rapid change of economy in the medieval Europe can fundamentally be attributed to the innovations in agriculture, expansion of territories an d identification of newer construction techniques for the development of cities which was not achievable without the advancement of